Hattusa was the historic capital of the Hittite Empire, located in what is now modern-day Turkey. It was founded around 1600 BCE and reached its height as a major city around 1300 BCE. The city was fortified with walls and contained impressive temples, palaces, and administrative buildings.
The city was discovered by archaeologists in the early 20th century, and numerous excavations have taken place over the years, revealing much about the Hittite civilization and its way of life. The city's most famous feature is the "Lion Gate", which is a gateway adorned with two massive stone lions.
The ancient city of Hattusa was declared a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1986. Today, visitors can explore the ruins of the city, which include the Hittite Palace, the Great Temple, and the city walls. A visit to Hattusa offers a glimpse into one of the most important civilizations in the ancient world.
There are several PDFs available on the topic of Hattusa, including archaeological reports, travel guides, and historical analyses. These resources provide a wealth of information about the Hittite Empire and its capital city, allowing visitors to delve deeper into this fascinating period of history.
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